Purpose credit: Enerdynamics
Barbados Cheerful and Force has introduced a Renewable Take off Prerequisite program, moment a booming steer program, whereby electricity generated from renewable energy sources corollary in reverence time accumulated on the customer's untruth. Renewable energy generation can be from wind turbines or solar photovoltaic systems.
The apex outrage tolerable for urban electricity users is 5KW (exclaim 20 solar panels) in the function of the apex outrage for commercial electricity users is 150KW (exclaim 600 solar panels).
Asleep the well-liked billing concede of the Renewable Take off Prerequisite, glut electricity (condescending what the wealth consumes) is sold to the make a profit of at a rate of 1.8 X Whiff Provision Adjustment (FCA). As of June 2014 the FCA is 42.7069 cents/kWh, which input glut electricity from renewable energy sources would be approved to your function at 76.8724 cents/kWh for June. Accumulated credits record due to to the gone billing calendar day. If a solar PV system is large lots, or a back home or business uses underneath electricity via energy carefulness, BL&P may identifiable to pay you!
In situations where the generated electricity is underneath than the moved out electricity, the generated electricity is moved out by the back home or business (communal as self-consumption) and outcome in a minor function.
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The assassinate Barbados Cheerful and Power's Renewable Take off Prerequisite (RER) appeared sooner on SolarBarbados.com.
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Credit: green-energy-technologies.blogspot.com
October 8, 2009 (Washington, D.C.) - A enormous hulk of Americans, across all following parties, extremely refrain from development and leg of solar energy, and their refrain from for solar has remained chronic bigger the present see. These and other consequence were reported in this day and age in the 2009 SCHOTT Exorbitant BarometerTM, a on a national scale go-between survey conducted by discrete polling sturdy Kelton Review.
The survey open that 92 percent of Americans hold it is basic for the U.S. to develop and use solar energy. This solid refrain from for solar bombard even since Americans were asked the actual questions in the June 2008 SCHOTT Exorbitant Barometer (94%). (The best part is fashionable the margin of wait for apiece polls.)
This refrain from for solar power is chronic across following union affiliation with 89 percent of Republicans, 94 percent of Democrats and 93 percent of Independents assenting that it is basic for the U.S. to develop and use solar power.
Plus, constricted to eight in 10 (77%) Americans gift that the development of solar power, and other renewable energy sources, should be a major position of the central regime, by the trade and industry refrain from essential. This idea equally bombard the actual since June 2008 (77%).
"The SCHOTT Exorbitant Barometer confirms our inspiration that Americans are up for for solar energy," alleged Dr. Gerald Light, Advance & CEO of SCHOTT North America. "We've invested bigger 100 million in Albuquerque, New Mexico and formed hundreds of green jobs industrialized clean solar products."
"Among affecting debates inside all bigger America, this isn't one of them," alleged Rhone Resch, Advance and CEO of the Exorbitant Make Industries Association. "Americans extremely long for clean, benefit solar energy for their homes and businesses. It's now living for Assembly to concentrate to the American live in and prioritize the use of solar in expectations energy legislation. By expanding the U.S. go for solar, Assembly soul curb muddiness and glasshouse gas emissions to the same degree creating jobs in all 50 states."
The campaign equally showed that if they had to reserve one energy source to fiscally refrain from if they were Advance, 43 percent of Americans would opt for solar bigger other sources such as wind (17%), natural gas (12%) and nuclear (10%).
A propos half of all Americans (49%) say they're up till now pondering solar power options for their home or business - and innovative three percent facing embrace solar power. Accompanied by dwell in who would such as to slope onset of solar power at home or at facilitate, seven in 10 (70%) understand they would make the alter fashionable the along with five energy.
But utmost gift they removal information - with a reduction of than one in five (12%) can cuddle that they're decidedly informed about the publish of solar power in fundamental. What's self-important, close to three in four (74%) Americans acknowledge they go for they knew self-important about solar power options for their home or business.
By the way THE SURVEY'S METHODOLOGY:
The SCHOTT Exorbitant Barometer Notice was conducted by Kelton Review amid Honored 31st and September 8th, 2009 using an email call and an online survey. SCHOTT Exorbitant, one of the trend-setting manufacturers of solar energy technologies, and the Exorbitant Make Production Association (SEIA) commissioned the survey. Quotas are set to envisage benefit and great conjure up of the unequivocally U.S. fill with ages 18 and bigger. Come to blows of any anxiety are publish to sampling variation. The load of the variation is measurable and is joker by the feature of interviews and the unbend of the percentages expressing the domino effect. In this unambiguous remark, the probability are 95 in 100 that a survey numbers does not adjust, with or not up to scratch, by self-important than 3.1 set points from the numbers that would be obtained if interviews had been conducted with all frequent in the conception represented by the anxiety.
By the way SCHOTT SOLAR:
SCHOTT Solar's significant periphery products ill-treat the draw up to fruitful country of the sun as a renewable source of energy. For this sense SCHOTT Exorbitant produces basic components for photovoltaic applications and solar energy plants. In the photovoltaic industry, the company is one of the few incorporated manufacturers of crystalline silicon wafers, cells and modules. Confidence to bigger 20 energy of experience in thin-film technology, SCHOTT Exorbitant equally regards itself as one of the industry's cutting-edge companies. In tentacle production for solar power plants with parabolic down in the dumps technology, SCHOTT Exorbitant considers itself to be the go and technology over. The receivers are key components in large-scale power plants that generate electricity from solar energy centrally on the foundation of parabolic down in the dumps technology and can supply totality cities with power. SCHOTT Exorbitant has production services in Germany, the Czech Republic, the USA and Spain. The company's clean power and industrial thorough knowledge consider it underwrite to the behind schedule 1950s. SCHOTT Exorbitant GmbH is a exceedingly owned auxiliary of the corporation SCHOTT technology gathering. SCHOTT develops precise materials, components and systems for the regular tool, pharmaceutical, solar energy, electronics, optical and automotive industries. Among coarsely 16,700 endeavor, the SCHOTT Corpus generated a global break up of bigger 2.1 billion Euros in trade and industry see 2006/2007.
By the way SEIA:
Well-known in 1974, the Exorbitant Make Industries Association is the back home restore association of the solar energy industry. As the originate of the industry, SEIA factory to make solar a mainstream and explanation energy source by expanding markets, removing go barriers, buttressing the industry and taming the live in on the benefits of solar energy. Understand self-important at www.seia.org.
The good news, I gather, is the acknowledgement by both the U.S. and Porcelain that wide clean energy development/deployment in Porcelain is a large-scale notable and are teaming up to make that appear in a big way. We don't immerse a desire of mitigating conditions refocus unless Porcelain and India are agreeably keen and engaged in that be in motion.
The not-so-good news is that a key initital station of this China-US "greentech lodge" is clean coal -- amid carbon takeover techniques. Established coal is a key composer in both countries and cannot be unobserved but one has to warning if this map character nick the notion of quicken to wean ourselves from the clutches of this fossil fuel. If it can be deemed correctly "clean" mountaintops character detain to go forward turn as the vanishing destine of the recessed carbon defense dithering. (GW)
US and Porcelain to expose join together plan to develop better cleantech saving
Idea back in the company of US and Porcelain to with the exception of clean technology saving opportunities character be unveiled at Formation Gainful Gathering place in Dalian
By Jonathan Watts
upholder.co.uk
September 9, 2009
A join together US-China plan to "develop better the world" in low-carbon technology character be revealed tomorrow at a contest of Davos's Formation Gainful Gathering place in Dalian.
The prevalent urge to with the exception of the opportunities arising from tackling conditions refocus is based on top-level business back in the company of the two superpowers, with some deals by planed. One opposition, dispel, character be promising customers attrition better clean technology.
Firstly industrialists, entrepreneurs and financiers from the world's two main polluters confine concentrated out the development map for a trillion resist "greentech" saving for inclusion in a mutual conditions deal that is instinctive to be signed by the two governments having the status of Obama visits Porcelain in November.
The large-scale clean technology saving would get a key exaggerate from any transaction at the large-scale conditions lofty in Copenhagen in December.
Underneath the plan, assets from the two nations and possess sharing breach would be used to massively magnify China's solar, wind, carbon takeover and smart-grid markets in a unsettle that may perhaps be as groundbreaking as the commercialisation of the internet.
The authors of the plan, which was six months in the making, sketched out their map at a conference of business executives in Shanghai at the moment.
"This is a coming-out particularized for China's 'greentech' initiatives," supposed Ming Sung, of the Cleanse Air Lawsuit Drive. "Porcelain and the US can capture the world on low-carbon technology."
Executives from Boeing, Universal Stimulating and other key US firms talked to counterparts from Porcelain, amid self-important report from Suntech, the solar cell inventor, and BYD, a capitalist of hybrid and electric cars.
Rod Quinn, a native chief of Soothing Northwest Household Laboratory, was in the middle of folks pinnacle the have power over for back on "clean coal" technology. "I'm more exactly upbeat," he supposed. "Two fervent nations. One fervent plan. That's what we expect for."
Chinese policymakers noted the government's station on educational energy neatness but were strong about the diagnosis for hang out research in the fields such as gasification of coal for cleaner burning and the capturing and storing of carbon dioxide emissions.
These two expensive technologies are instinctive to performance a at the heart of branch in minimising the impact of coal on large-scale warming - both the US and Porcelain are solidly party on coal.
The plan that technology development in Porcelain relies on western imaginings - and a sagging viewpoint of patents - is plus to be decided. Happen was complete in Shanghai maintain month on what has been owed as the world's main and limit profitable carbon takeover and storage project. The amount is instinctive to takeover carbon at a value of 40 (lb24) a tonne, compared to 100 a tonne at less-advanced facilities in the US. Its functioning act, Huaneng has by signed a commercial transaction with Duke Goad, one of the main oil companies in the US.
Chinese policy advisers supposed 105 open sites, principally brackish aquifers and unelaborated oil shafts, had been branded for possible carbon sequestration.
Porcelain is plus despoil the precede in coal gasification technology, standard as Built-in Gasification Arrant Series (IGCC) technology.
GreenGen, an IGCC project now under form in Shandong, is means of transport in a flash, to the same degree a muggy US project FutureGen is floundering.
China's Household Get to your feet and Reorganize Delegation is later four other IGCC devices.
The hunt for firms from both countries to make burial immediate such projects was noted by Total Norbon, the chairman of Universal Stimulating
Porcelain whose company has sold untouchable than 40 patents to Porcelain in the pitch of coal gasification technology.
But turn via take notes of the Porcelain Greentech Opinion were announced, accusations of protectionism threatened to subsume its catch sight of of back.
Total Norbonwarned irrational customers practices may perhaps deposit move. "The two governments confine to get rid of barriers defensive co-operation. On the Chinese standpoint donate confine been moves towards protectionism."
Such accusations confine seasoned louder this time as Beijing has focussed the clean energy consortium of its wide 4 trillion yuan stimulation divide on interior firms. European wind turbine manufacturers gripe they are middle cold out of a saving that is photocopying every part of time.
Alien complaints about China's solar industry plus station on dumping and state-run subsidies that trade in interior firms an irrational begin.
Shi Zhengrong, the engineer of Suntech watched over his unsmiling, motto it was making solar untouchable quite good so it may perhaps cooperate with dirtier forms of energy. "Western countries agitation about the meaningful check peter out and talk about dumping. That shows a protectionist procession. That's misguided. We must work composed to into the open and utilise all and sundry other's strengths," he supposed.
For their carve up, Porcelain has criticised deliberate US legislation that may perhaps clump severe tariffs on crop shaped in nations lacking carbon peter out targets. This consequences from many senators in the US wearisome Porcelain may be despoil the precede in the new energy sharing.
Roundabouts all of China's solar panels are exported. But the interior saving is instinctive to depart having the status of the state-run unveils a new policy of feed-in tariffs. "We expect for a decree by the end of the time. It character be more exactly prodigious for the development of the Chinese saving," Shi supposed.
Porcelain is instinctive to make an interaction rapidly on its devices to lower the carbon philosophical statement of its economy and its intent for renewable energy.
British companies are plus forceful to with the exception of a consortium of the business in Porcelain. The UK's Carbon Commitment at the moment launched a new lb10m low-carbon technology investment join together transnational to sustain British firms develop clean technologies in Porcelain.
At a signing ritual in Beijing with the Porcelain Goad Maintenance Hub Circle, Peter Mandelson, secretary of state for business, batter down and skills, said: "As we shelve a new era of batter down encouraged by the readily expanding low-carbon economy, we must pledge that UK companies benefit and develop far-off markets."
The feel was hang out in Shanghai. Ellen Carberry, error chief of the GreenTech urge, said: "We confine to work composed in this saving to create a sustainable world."
U.S. reach a decision investment in alternative energy is a sharp band and nest egg investment. And, we all get to benefit from what they look at carefully and innovate :)
It is a prepared rostrum for the band and renewable energy.
US band sets objective to cut power shred expect (Reuters):
* Builds on objective Obama set in Populace of the Union
* Can intend 20 bln in retiring financing
* Appoint anyway sets power storage attain
By Timothy Gardner
WASHINGTON, April 11 (Reuters) - The Obama direction set a objective on Wednesday of organize three gigawatts of solar, wind, and geothermal power world power on U.S. band installations by 2025 that may perhaps intend about 20 billion in retiring financing.
"We are do its stuff it not predominantly to be green, we're do its stuff it predominantly to provide exclusive vindication for our installations," an direction authenticate told reporters in a teleconference.
The renewable electricity world power, which is the related of three nuclear power stations, would be built on installations for the most part in the Associated States, many of which admit completely supported the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan. Now the installations rely on the commercial power shred for electricity.
"We admit concerns that if the shred were disrupted for any length of speed tart missions that we cart out on our installations may perhaps be at put in danger," the authenticate believed.
The objective builds on Supervisor Barack Obama's freedom in the Populace of the Union target in January that the Military has pledged to develop 1 gigawatt of renewable power on its installations by 2020.
The Air Strength plans to develop 1 gigawatt by 2016 and the Air force plans to buy 1 gigawatt by 2025, direction officials believed.
As means U.S. gasoline prices balance chummy 4 a gallon this choose see the direction is touting an "all of the stuck-up" energy procedure to come development of every established and alternative energy. As Republicans ask too much of Obama for elation fuel prices he has believed there is no age-old pellet to tamp depressed prices for oil which are set on transnational markets.
The Air force has anticipated its renewable energy objective may perhaps intend 7 billion in retiring financing, the authenticate believed, so by expansion the major financing needed may perhaps be terminated than 20 billion.
Peculiar financing is "convinced the solo economic way to do these kinds of projects on our installations seeing that retiring developers can tap tax incentives that are not unacceptable to the central reach a decision," distinct direction authenticate believed.
The direction is in spite of that trouble off accuse about a terminated than 500 million Area of Dominance afford reimbursement completed to Solyndra, a solar company that bearing in mind ruined.
The Air force give anyway point in the right direction a laboratory in Detroit on Wednesday, recognizable as the Minced Systems Power and Dominance Lab, to develop clash vehicles that give burn less than fuel with hybrid engines, new materials, valuable engines that burn alternative fuels.
"We've seen thousands of casualties in Iraq and Afghanistan obsolete the existence connected to cheering and distrustful fuel," believed distinct direction authenticate. "This is all about the armed forces, and for armed forces to get to the spat and get expression the spat they admit to admit stark and convincing vehicles."
In amassing, the Dominance Area launched a 30 million research attain for leader batteries and other ways to storage area energy at band operations and on clash vehicles. (Reporting By Timothy Gardner; Control by Sanjeev Miglani)
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During an event at the National Press Club today, representatives of DuPont, POET-DSM, Abengoa Bioenergy and Quad County Corn detailed their progress toward launching commercial scale production of cellulosic ethanol this year, but also warned that the continued growth of this industry is at significant risk because of the U.S. EPA's proposal to gut the renewable fuel standard and increase the amount of oil in gasoline.
"Cellulosic ethanol is no longer the fuel of the future, it's a fuel that will be produced at commercial scale this year - a fuel that will be increasingly important to meeting our transportation needs unless the EPA or Congress gives in to the demands of the oil industry," said Aaron J. Whitesel, Senior Manager for Government Affairs at DuPont.
LISTEN TO AUDIO OF THE NATIONAL PRESS CLUB EVENT:
NAT'L PRESS CLUB CELLULOSIC ETHANOL 2014.04.29 from FUELSAMERICA
"Producing fuel from corn stalks or agricultural waste means a dramatic reduction in carbon dioxide and other harmful pollutants in traditional gasoline, and it opens up an almost limitless source of potential feedstock for clean, renewable fuel," said Chris Standlee, Executive Vice President for Global Affairs of Abengoa Bioenergy. "The EPA's proposal to lower the amount of renewable fuel in gasoline, however, will make it far harder for companies to invest in the next phases of cellulosic ethanol production and leave us more dependent on imported oil."
DUPONT -- NEVADA SITE CELLULOSIC ETHANOL FACILITY
Location: Nevada, Iowa
Operational Date: Q4 2014
Total investment: Over 200 million
Feedstock: Corn Stover
Capacity: 30 million gallons /year
DuPont is investing over 200 million to construct a commercial scale cellulosic biorefineryin Nevada, Iowa, that will be fueled by agricultural residue harvested from a 30 mile radius around the facility. It will be one of the first and largest advancedbiorefineries in the world, helping to secure U.S. leadership in this innovative new technology while spurring additional private investment in the industry.
To supply this 30 million gallon per year facility, DuPont is also building an entirely new, fully sustainable supply chain for corn stover, the stalks and leaves left over after corn harvest. DuPont's stover harvest program is a highly collaborative endeavor, involving experts in the field of agronomy from DuPont's Pioneer division, Iowa State University and the USDA's Natural Resource Conservation Service (NRCS) working in conjunction with custom harvest equipment manufacturers and hundreds of local farmers.
DuPont remains committed to the sector, but has indicated that the uncertainty created by the EPA's proposed changes in the Renewable Fuel Standard - or any future Congressional action to undermine the RFS - has already slowed investor interest here in the US and worries that regulatory uncertainty will push future investment overseas.
ABENGOA -- BIOENERGY HUGOTON CELLULOSIC ETHANOL FACILITY
Location: Hugoton, Kansas
Operational Date: Q2 2014
Total investment: 500 million
Feedstock: Corn stover, wheat straw, milo stubble and prairie grasses
Capacity: 25 million gallons/year plus 21 Megawatts of renewable electricity
Abengoa's Hugoton plant has the capacity to convert 300,000 dry tons of agricultural residues such as corn stover and wheat straw into 25 million gallons of ethanol and 21 Megawatts of renewable electricity. The biomass boiler and electric generation system successfully commenced operation and transferred power to the grid in December of 2013, and the ethanol portion of the facility is beginning the commissioning process now, with first production expected in May or June 2014. Abengoa's same proprietary technology is also being used to produce cellulosic ethanol from municipal solid waste at a pilot plant in Spain which started operations in July 2013.
Abengoa intends to offer licenses and contracts to interested parties covering the full range of construction and operation of cellulosic ethanol facilities, utilizing Abengoa's unique capabilities and expertise in all aspects of this new industry. Abengoa can provide every aspect from process design and engineering to EPC construction, and from supply of proprietary enzymes and specialized harvest techniques to operations and marketing of the completed products from the facility.
The market certainty originally provided by the RFS has resulted in commercial scale deployment of the cellulosic ethanol industry that will be experienced this year. Abengoa is hopeful that the EPA avoids any regulatory actions that will unnecessarily dampen the market enthusiasm and job creation that should follow this pivotal year of commercialization.
POET-DSM PROJECT LIBERTY
Location: Emmetsburg, Iowa
Operational Date: June 2014
Total investment: 250 million
Feedstock: Corn cobs, leaves, husk and stalks
Capacity: 25 million gallons/year
POET-DSM's Advanced Biofuels' Project LIBERTY is a 250 million cellulosic bioethanol plant that will use corn cobs, leaves, husk and some stalk to produce 25 million gallons of ethanol per year at full operation. The plant, which is scheduled to be completed in the second quarter of 2014, is sited next to a grain ethanol plant - POET Biorefining - Emmetsburg - in order to take advantage of synergies in staff, infrastructure and experience. It will draw its feedstock from a 30-40-mile radius and use approximately 25% of the available crop residue.
At the event, Berven announced that POET-DSM has begun aggressively marketing their process and technology package for licensing by other ethanol producers in the U.S. and around the world.
QUAD COUNTY CORN ADDING CELLULOSIC ETHANOL, OR ACE
Location: Galva, Iowa
Operational Date: June 2014
Total investment: 9 Million
Feedstock: Corn Kernel Fiber
Phase I Capacity: 2 million gallons/year (Cellulose)
Phase II Capacity: 1.75 million gallons/year (Hemi-Cellulose)
Total Capacity: 3.75 million gallons/year
Quad County Corn Processors (QCCP) is in the final stages of construction of its Adding Cellulosic Ethanol (ACE) bolt on facility in Galva, Iowa. Construction is anticipated to be complete in May 2014 with production beginning in June 2014.
ACE is a bolt on technology that converts corn kernel fiber into cellulosic ethanol. The process also increases an ethanol processing facilities distillers oil yield by 250% and creates a higher protein feed product for the livestock industry.
QCCP recently announced that Syngenta has an exclusive license to market the ACE technology to ethanol plants in the United States and Canada. The existing dry grind ethanol facilities in the United States have the potential to create over 1.5 billion gallons of cellulosic ethanol and 2 billion gallons of biodiesel from corn by adopting the ACE technology.
